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The best characterized APC C substrates
2020-07-07
The best-characterized APC/C substrates are recruited via various linear motifs (e.g., D boxes, KEN boxes, and ABBA motifs) that serve as degrons, binding to distinct regions of the β-propeller domain of a coactivator (Figure 1, Figure 3B) (reviewed in [44]). In addition, D boxes also simultaneously
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The strand domain swap in the UbV XR
2020-07-07
The β strand domain swap in the UbV.XR dimer appears to be a unique arrangement for a Ub-based dimer. In solution, free Ub has a KD of ∼5 mM for the monomer-dimer equilibrium, and the two subunits in the dimer adopt a range of relative orientations involving residues from Ub’s β sheet (Liu et al., 2
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The roles of ginsenoside in E and S proteasome
2020-07-07
The roles of ginsenoside in E1 and 26S proteasome inhibition are shown in Table 2. The nitro substitute on the furan ring may be important for PYR-41 inhibition of the E1 enzyme (Yang et al., 2007). The macrocycle core and aliphatic tail of Largazole are responsible for inhibiting E1 activity (Unger
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br Materials and methods br Results
2020-07-07
Materials and methods Results Discussion We found that mRNA expression of PCNA significantly was down-regulated in BCP-ALL Tn5 DNA Library for 50 ng DNA receptor following co-treatment with doxorubicin and NU7441 (Fig. 6e). Our result is congruent with Gehen et al. study reporting that down
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The inhibition of DNMT using AZA dC
2020-07-07
The inhibition of DNMT1 using 5-AZA-dC or DNMT1 siRNA increased TIMP2 protein and mRNA expression, suggesting that TIMP2 expression is down-regulated by DNA methylation in the HDFs. In addition, 5-AZA-dC treatment led to a dose-dependent decrease of DNMT1 protein expression. 5-AZA-dC is a cytosine a
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br Introduction In mammals there are ten
2020-07-07
Introduction In mammals there are ten known isoforms of the enzyme diacylglycerol kinase (DGK), as well as gene splice variants. Enzymes of this family all have a homologous active site but differ widely in their molecular mass, mechanisms of activation and biological function (Shulga et al., 201
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In conclusion we have discovered two new derivatives and
2020-07-07
In conclusion, we have discovered two new derivatives ( and ) that are potent inhibitors of DHODH. H and C NMR spectroscopic data revealed that these compounds undergo ready isomerisation at room temperature in -DMSO, but the docking studies indicate that there is neither conformation nor configurat
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For the SAR optimization of the right hand side it
2020-07-07
For the SAR optimization of the right hand side, it was decided to explore the inclusion of the key carboxylic Chrysin moiety present in the original DGAT-1 inhibitors from . Analogs were constructed by the synthetic routes outlined in , . In , the methylene-oxy linker was introduced by condensation
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GMX1778 mg We then explored the potential roles of vigilin a
2020-07-06
We then explored the potential roles of vigilin, along with other proteins which have affinity for the 69 nt CSF-1R element, in breast cancer cells. The sequestration of these proteins by excess 69 nt pyrimidine-rich element increases CSF-1R levels (Figures 2 and 4), and as a result, increases the d
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As proof of principle the effect of selective blockade
2020-07-06
As proof of principle, the effect of selective blockade was measured using TAK-044, a peptide antagonist with approximately 250-fold selectivity for the ETA subtype over ETB as measured by ligand binding in the human heart. A 30-mg infusion over 15 minutes of TAK-044 (providing a serum concentration
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Introduction Cholesterol plays a pivotal role as a
2020-07-06
Introduction Cholesterol plays a pivotal role as a constituent of biological membranes and as a precursor for vitamins, hormones and bile acids. Accordingly, its production, distribution, and elimination must be tightly regulated at the cellular and organismal level. Accordingly, dysregulated chole
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br Methods To study electrostatic substrate channeling we em
2020-07-06
Methods To study electrostatic substrate channeling, we employed two methodologies, Brownian dynamics and a continuum model based on the Smoluchowski theory. Whereas Brownian dynamics simulations are useful for tracking the motion of individual particles, the continuum model is convenient for cal
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Moreover the imbalance between pro
2020-07-06
Moreover, the imbalance between pro and anti-inflammatory cytokine production is present in various types of diseases. The use of substances able to induce anti-inflammatory cytokines could represent an important advance in the therapeutic treatment of a range of diseases. In this context, medicinal
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Furthermore our sample preparation uses a
2020-07-06
Furthermore, our sample preparation uses a simple isolation procedure. Numerous CYP450 phenotyping methods employed extensive extraction procedures for sample preparation such as dual liquid extraction or solid phase extraction which are costly and time consuming [10], [17], [18], [19], [20], [23],
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In the livers mefenamic acid
2020-07-06
In the livers, mefenamic acid, ibuprofen, and meloxicam significantly reduced expression of both 20-HETE and EETs synthesizing cyp450 genes (ANOVA, p value and kidney samples of NSAID treated mice compared with the control group. However, this elevation was not significantly different (p value > 0.
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